When
the 92nd Artillery was formed for action in WWII, it was a self-propelled
105mm unit and was assigned to the famed "2nd Armored Division".
After WWII, the unit realized that everyone had a nickname: the "Ivy
Division" of the 4th Infantry, the "Screaming Eagles"
ofthe 101st Airborne, why even the 2nd Armored Division, to which
they were attached had the nickname "Hell on Wheels". Therefore,
in January of 1949 a contest was held to establish their nickname.
Red (was chosen) for the color of Artillery, and the Devil from the
'Hell on Wheels' Division. The unit was detached from the 2nd Armored,
on 10 November 1950. When
the unit went to Korea, it was still a self-propelled unit, and they
traded their 105mm Howitzers in for 155mm Howitzers. The "Red
Devils" nickname was used far more prolifically than the nickname
of "Brave Cannons". After the Korean War, and during inactivation,
something was lost.
When activation occurred again for the Vietnam
War, the troops of the 92nd Field Artillery were indoctrinated in
the History of the "Brave Cannons" tradition. In 1967 the
unit was very "Spit and Polish" and NO sign of the Red Devils
was seen anywhere. 1968 was not as rigid as 1967, and there WAS a
sign, or presence of our famed mascot on display at Battalion Headquarters
on Artillery Hill.
Then in 1969, the devil got into a very creative
Forward Observer by the name of John Parrish. John took his idea to
a tailor in the Dak To area, and the first pocket patch was born.
Finally the realization became known, you could build "Morale"
and "Esprit de Corps" by utilizing the nickname and image
of the "Red Devil".
By
the end of 1969, the Howitzers of A Battery not only displayed the
Paratrooper wings from the 173rd Airborne Brigade, but each gun shield
had the Red Devil insignia painted on them. Each gun section had a
flag made displaying the Red Devil. It is said the VC (Vietcong) and
NVA (North Vietnamese Army) in the Central Highlands not only knew,
but also hated and feared the Red Devils of the 1/92nd Field Artillery.
When 1970 and 1971 rolled around, the flags may have been gone, but
there WAS evidence of the pocket patch in
all three Firing Batteries.
Even though the location of the wording changed
from Battery to Battery, the important details were in essence the
same. WE were the 1/92nd Field Artillery AND we were the Red Devils.
I hope we never lose sight of the fact; it took a lot of Red Devils
to fire those Brave Cannons.